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How Many Mortgage Lenders Should You Compare? The Optimal Number

5 min read · 2026-01-19

Comparing multiple lenders is one of the highest-ROI activities a homebuyer can do. Here's how many to approach.

A landmark Consumer Financial Protection Bureau study found that getting just one additional mortgage quote saves the average borrower $1,500. Getting five quotes saves over $3,000. Yet nearly half of all buyers get only one quote. Here's the optimal comparison strategy.

The Research on Multiple Quotes

  • CFPB study: 47% of borrowers don't shop at all
  • Getting 3+ quotes saves an average of $2,914 over the loan life
  • The biggest savings come from the 1st-to-2nd comparison, then diminishing returns
  • Rate differences of 0.5% or more between lenders on the same borrower are common
  • Fee structures vary wildly — a lower rate can be offset by higher origination fees

The Optimal Number: 3–5 Lenders

Three lenders gives you a real competitive baseline. Five lenders captures most of the market spread without excessive time investment. Each additional application beyond 5 provides little marginal benefit.

The Right Mix to Compare

  • 1 large online lender (Rocket, Better, or loanDepot) — for competitive rate baseline
  • 1 national bank where you have a relationship (often offers loyalty discounts)
  • 1 local credit union — often most competitive on portfolio and non-QM products
  • 1 mortgage broker — shops 20+ wholesale lenders for you
  • 1 additional online lender if quotes from the above are close

All mortgage applications within a 45-day window count as a single credit inquiry. Apply freely — the credit score impact of comparison shopping is minimal (1–5 points, temporary).

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